橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)天然橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、合(he)成(cheng)橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)和其它成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)所(suo)制成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)聚氯乙烯(PVC)和天然石粉(fen)為主要原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)生(sheng)產加(jia)工而成(cheng)。它們同屬于彈性(xing)地(di)(di)(di)(di)材(cai)，有的(de)(de)(de)人會(hui)容易搞(gao)混這兩種地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，不過不管從(cong)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)、外(wai)觀及安裝等(deng)(deng)各(ge)(ge)方(fang)面兩者都存在(zai)一定的(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別。花色差別橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)硫化工藝使得橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)花色和紋(wen)(wen)理比(bi)較特殊，并且(qie)著(zhu)色比(bi)較難(nan)，因為橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)有很強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)吸色性(xing)，所(suo)以(yi)大部分(fen)(fen)(fen)橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)顏色比(bi)較單一。PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)花色紋(wen)(wen)理非常豐富，通(tong)常有木紋(wen)(wen)、石紋(wen)(wen)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)毯紋(wen)(wen)、水泥紋(wen)(wen)等(deng)(deng)，可以(yi)任意組(zu)合(he)，能夠給設計師更(geng)多的(de)(de)(de)選擇耐磨強(qiang)度(du)差別兩者比(bi)較，橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐磨性(xing)更(geng)強(qiang)，在(zai)機場(chang)、車站等(deng)(deng)人多量很大的(de)(de)(de)場(chang)所(suo)以(yi)及飛機、火車、地(di)(di)(di)(di)鐵、汽車、輪船等(deng)(deng)交(jiao)通(tong)工具上(shang)很適(shi)用(yong)(yong)。PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)中，同質透(tou)芯型地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)耐磨性(xing)強(qiang)，一般(ban)被用(yong)(yong)在(zai)醫院(yuan)、學校(xiao)、體育館(guan)等(deng)(deng)高(gao)人流量場(chang)所(suo)。疊(die)壓復(fu)合(he)型地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，像樸(pu)一地(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，根據耐磨層厚度(du)適(shi)用(yong)(yong)范圍(wei)，一般(ban)被用(yong)(yong)在(zai)商場(chang)、超市、學校(xiao)、辦公室(shi)、養老院(yuan)等(deng)(deng)各(ge)(ge)類場(chang)所(suo)。

PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、塑(su)(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)塑(su)(su)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、亞麻(ma)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、防靜電(dian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)“之間的(de)(de)相互關系和(he)(he)區別主要是(shi)：石(shi)(shi)(shi)塑(su)(su)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)國內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)一種(zhong)叫法，所(suo)指(zhi)的(de)(de)是(shi)PVC片材地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，因為(wei)PVC片材地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)主要原(yuan)料(liao)是(shi)天然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)粉，耐磨層(ceng)是(shi)PVC材質(zhi)(zhi)，因此起名叫“石(shi)(shi)(shi)塑(su)(su)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)”或“石(shi)(shi)(shi)塑(su)(su)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)磚(zhuan)”。塑(su)(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、PVC運動地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、PVC膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、PVC塑(su)(su)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等其(qi)實都是(shi)不規范的(de)(de)名稱，但我們可以將(jiang)其(qi)理解(jie)為(wei)PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)PVC地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)完全是(shi)兩(liang)個概念，橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)天然(ran)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)和(he)(he)其(qi)它成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分的(de)(de)高分子(zi)材料(liao)所(suo)制(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。天然(ran)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)是(shi)指(zhi)人工培育的(de)(de)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)樹(shu)采下來的(de)(de)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。丁苯、高苯、順丁橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為(wei)合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)油的(de)(de)附產品。以橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為(wei)主要原(yuan)料(liao)生產的(de)(de)分為(wei)均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)非均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)浮(fu)雕面、光滑面室(shi)內(nei)(nei)用橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)(zhi)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)指(zhi)以天然(ran)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)或合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為(wei)基礎，顏色、組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一致(zhi)的(de)(de)單層(ceng)或多層(ceng)結(jie)構硫化而成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban);非均(jun)(jun)質(zhi)(zhi)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)：指(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以天然(ran)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)或合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)橡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為(wei)基礎，結(jie)構上包括有一耐磨層(ceng)和(he)(he)其(qi)他在組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(或)設計上不同的(de)(de)壓(ya)實層(ceng)構成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，壓(ya)實層(ceng)包含有骨架層(ceng)。